Mitundu ya CNC Machining Operations
CNC Machining ndi njira yopangira, yomwe ili yoyenera kwa mafakitale osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo magalimoto, ndege, zomangamanga, ulimi, ndi zina zotero. Imatha kupanga zinthu zambiri, monga mbali za galimoto, zida zopangira opaleshoni, chakudya Zigawo za zida zamakampani, zigawo za ndege, kapena zida zapanyumba, ndi zina zotere. Izi zikuphatikizapo makina angapo oyendetsedwa ndi makompyuta kuti achotse zinthuzo pachogwirira ntchito ndikupanga gawo lopangidwa mwamakonda. Njira zina, monga makina opangira mankhwala, magetsi ndi matenthedwe amaphimbidwa pambuyo pokonza makina, monga anodizing, electroplating, zinc plating, etc.
Ntchito zodziwika bwino zama makina a CNC kuphatikiza:
▶ Kutembenuza kwa CNC
▶ Kubowola kwa CNC
▶ CNC Milling
Kusintha kwa CNC
Kutembenuza ndi mtundu wa makina opangira makina omwe amagwiritsa ntchito zida zodulira mfundo imodzi kuti achotse zinthu zomwe zimazungulira pamakina a lathe. Pakutembenuka kwa CNC, nthawi zambiri timawatcha kuti lathe makina kapena makina otembenuzira, kuchotsa zinthu mozungulira mozungulira mpaka m'mimba mwake yomwe mukufuna itakwaniritsidwa, kupanga ma cylindrical omwe ali ndi mawonekedwe amkati ndi akunja, monga ma grooves, mipata, tapers, ndi ulusi. Kuthekera kogwira ntchito kwa njira yotembenuza kumaphatikizapo kusangalatsa, kuyang'ana, grooving ndi kudula ulusi.
CNC Drilling
Kubowola ndi njira yopangira makina omwe amagwiritsa ntchito
Kubowola ndi njira yopangira mabowo a cylindrical pa chogwirira ntchito chokhala ndi tinthu tambirimbiri. Mu CNC pobowola, ndi CNC Machines kupanga perpendicularly kwa workpiece pamwamba ndi kasinthasintha kubowola pang'ono amene umapanga mabowo vertically-mmene ndi diameters wofanana ndi awiri a pobowola pokha pobowola ntchito pobowola. Komabe, pobowola m'makona amathanso kuchitidwa pogwiritsa ntchito makina apadera komanso zida zogwirira ntchito. Mphamvu zogwirira ntchito pakubowola zikuphatikiza kubowola, kuthira pa counter, kukonzanso ndi kubowola.
CNC Milling
Kugaya ndi njira yopangira makina yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito zida zodulira zamitundu yambiri kuti zichotse zinthu pachogwirira ntchito. Mu CNC Milling, makina a CNC nthawi zambiri amadyetsa chogwiritsira ntchito ku chida chodulira mofanana ndi kasinthasintha wa chida chodulira, pamene, mu mphero yamanja, makina amadyetsa workpiece mosiyana ndi kasinthasintha wa zida zodulira. Kuthekera kwa ntchito ya mphero kumaphatikizapo mphero kumaso ndi mphero zotumphukira, kuphatikiza kudula mozama, pansi komanso mabowo apansi pa chogwirira ntchito komanso kudula mipata yozama ya mipata ndi ulusi kukhala chogwirira ntchito.
Mwachidule, Makhalidwe a Common CNC Machining Operations akuwonetsedwa apa:
Machining Operation | Makhalidwe |
Kutembenuka | Amagwiritsa ntchito zida zodulira mfundo imodzi Imazungulira workpiece Kudula chida kudyetsedwa pamwamba pa workpiece Amachotsa zinthu pa workpiece Amapanga magawo ozungulira kapena cylindrical |
Kubowola | Imagwira ntchito pobowola ma point angapo Kubowola pang'ono kudyetsedwa perpendicular kapena angularly kuti workpiece Amapanga mabowo a cylindrical mu workpiece |
Kugaya | Amagwiritsa ntchito zida zodulira zamitundu yambiri Workpiece kudyetsedwa mbali imodzi monga kudula chida kasinthasintha Amachotsa zinthu ku workpiece Amapanga mitundu yochulukirapo |