Ogwira ntchito yazaumoyo ndi omwe ali pachiwopsezo cha mliri wa COVID-19, kulinganiza zosowa zina zoperekera chithandizo kwinaku akusunga mwayi wopeza chithandizo chofunikira chaumoyo ndikutumiza katemera wa COVID-19.Amayang'anizananso ndi chiopsezo chachikulu chotenga matenda poyesetsa kuteteza anthu ambiri ndipo amakumana ndi zoopsa monga kupsinjika maganizo, kutopa komanso kusalidwa.
Pofuna kuthandiza opanga mfundo ndi okonzekera ndalama kuti awonetsetse kuti anthu ogwira ntchito zachipatala ali okonzeka, maphunziro ndi kuphunzira kwa ogwira ntchito yazaumoyo, bungwe la WHO limapereka chithandizo chokonzekera bwino, kuthandizira ndi kulimbikitsa luso.
- 1. Chitsogozo chanthawi yochepa pa mfundo zazaumoyo za ogwira ntchito pazaumoyo ndi kasamalidwe malinga ndi mliri wa COVID-19.
- 2. Health Workforce Estimator kuti muyembekezere mayankho ogwira ntchito
- 3. Mndandanda wa Thandizo ndi Chitetezo cha Anthu Ogwira Ntchito Zaumoyo uli ndi mayiko omwe akukumana ndi zovuta zambiri za ogwira ntchito zachipatala, zomwe anthu ogwira ntchito m'mayiko osiyanasiyana amaletsedwa.
Zida zophunzirira zodzipereka zothandizira maudindo ndi ntchito zokulitsidwa zachipatala, komanso kuthandizira kutulutsa katemera wa COVID-19, zilipo kwa ogwira ntchito yazaumoyo.Oyang'anira ndi okonza mapulani atha kupeza zowonjezera zothandizira maphunziro ndi maphunziro.
- Tsegulani WHO ili ndi laibulale yamaphunziro azilankhulo zambiri yomwe imapezekanso kudzera mu pulogalamu yophunzirira ya WHO Accdemacy COVID-19, yomwe imaphatikizapo maphunziro atsopano owonjezera pazida zodzitetezera.
- TheKatemera wa covid-19Chiyambi cha Toolbox chili ndi zida zaposachedwa, kuphatikiza malangizo, zida ndi maphunziro.
Phunzirani momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito udindo wanu ngati wazaumoyo komanso gwero lodalirika la chidziwitso.Mukhozanso kukhala chitsanzo chabwino polandira katemera, kudziteteza komanso kuthandiza odwala anu komanso anthu kuti amvetse ubwino wake.
- Onani zambiri za WHO zokhudzana ndi zosintha za Epidemics kuti mudziwe zolondola komanso mafotokozedwe omveka bwino okhudza COVID-19 ndi katemera.
- Pezani maupangiri okhudzana ndi anthu ammudzi kuti mupeze malangizo ndi nkhani zokambidwa zomwe ziyenera kuganiziridwa popereka katemera ndi kufunika kwake.
- Phunzirani za kasamalidwe ka infodemic: thandizani odwala anu ndi madera anu kuti azitha kuyang'anira kuchuluka kwa chidziwitso ndikuphunzira momwe mungafufuzire magwero odalirika.
- kuyezetsa matenda a SARS-CoV-2;Kugwiritsa ntchito ma antigen;Mayeso osiyanasiyana a COVID-19
Kupewa ndi kuwongolera matenda
Kupewa matenda a SARS-CoV-2 mwa ogwira ntchito yazaumoyo kumafuna njira zingapo, zophatikizika za kupewa ndi kuwongolera matenda (IPC) ndi njira zaumoyo ndi chitetezo pantchito (OHS).WHO ikulimbikitsa kuti zipatala zonse zikhazikitse ndikukhazikitsa mapulogalamu a IPC ndi mapulogalamu a OHS okhala ndi ma protocol omwe amatsimikizira chitetezo cha ogwira ntchito yazaumoyo ndikupewa matenda ndi SARS-CoV-2 pantchito.
Dongosolo lopanda mlandu pakuwongolera kuwonetseredwa kwa ogwira ntchito yazaumoyo ku COVID-19 liyenera kukhalapo kuti lilimbikitse ndikuthandizira lipoti la kuwonetseredwa kapena zizindikiro.Ogwira ntchito yazaumoyo akuyenera kulimbikitsidwa kuti azinena za kukhudzana ndi COVID-19 pantchito komanso zomwe sizili pantchito.
Chitetezo ndi thanzi lantchito
Chikalatachi chimapereka njira zenizeni zotetezera thanzi ndi chitetezo cha ogwira ntchito yazaumoyo ndikuwunikiranso ntchito, ufulu ndi maudindo pazaumoyo ndi chitetezo kuntchito malinga ndi COVID-19.
Kupewa chiwawa
Njira zopewera chiwawa ziyenera kukhazikitsidwa m'zipatala zonse komanso kuteteza ogwira ntchito yazaumoyo m'deralo.Ogwira ntchito ayenera kulimbikitsidwa kuti afotokoze zochitika zolankhulidwa, kumenyedwa ndi kuzunzidwa.Njira zotetezera, kuphatikizapo alonda, mabatani a mantha, makamera ayenera kuyambitsidwa.Ogwira ntchito akuyenera kuphunzitsidwa kupewa nkhanza.
Kupewa kutopa
Konzani ndondomeko za nthawi yogwira ntchito zamagulu osiyanasiyana a ogwira ntchito yazaumoyo omwe akukhudzidwa - ma ICU, chisamaliro chapadera, oyankha koyamba, ma ambulansi, ukhondo ndi zina, kuphatikizapo maola ochuluka ogwirira ntchito pa nthawi ya ntchito (maola asanu ndi atatu kapena anayi a 10 maola pa sabata Kupuma pafupipafupi (mwachitsanzo, maola 1-2 aliwonse panthawi yantchito yolemetsa) komanso kupuma kwa maola 10 otsatizana pakati pa ntchito.
Malipiro, malipiro owopsa, chithandizo choyambirira
Kugwira ntchito mopitirira muyeso kuyenera kuthetsedwa.Onetsetsani kuchuluka kwa ogwira ntchito kuti mupewe kuchuluka kwa ntchito kwa munthu payekha, komanso kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha maola osagwira ntchito.Ngati maola owonjezera akufunika, njira zolipirira nthawi yowonjezereka kapena kubweza nthawi yopuma ziyenera kuganiziridwa.Ngati kuli kofunikira, komanso moganizira za jenda, kuyenera kuganiziridwa pa njira zodziwira malipiro a ntchito yoopsa.Kumene kukhudzana ndi matenda ndi zokhudzana ndi ntchito, ogwira ntchito zachipatala ndi zadzidzidzi ayenera kupatsidwa chipukuta misozi chokwanira, kuphatikizapo pamene akukhala kwaokha.Pakachitika kusowa kwa chithandizo kwa omwe akudwala COVID19, wolemba ntchito aliyense ayenera kupanga, kudzera pazokambirana, njira yogawa chithandizo ndikuwonetsetsa zomwe ogwira ntchito azaumoyo ndi azadzidzidzi ayenera kuchita polandira chithandizo.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jun-25-2021