Titaniyamundi chinthu chofunidwa kwambiri m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana chifukwa cha mphamvu zake zapadera, kukana dzimbiri, komanso zinthu zopepuka. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri muzamlengalenga, zamankhwala, ndi magalimoto, pakati pa ena. Zikafika popanga titaniyamu m'zigawo zina, njira ziwiri zazikulu zimagwiritsidwa ntchito: kupanga ndi kuponyera. Njira iliyonse ili ndi ubwino ndi malire ake, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zofunikira kuti opanga amvetsetse kusiyana pakati pa njira ziwirizi.
Kupanga ndi njira yopangira yomwe imaphatikizapo kupanga zitsulo pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zopondereza. Pankhani ya titaniyamu.kupanganthawi zambiri imachitika pa kutentha kwambiri kumapangitsanso pulasitiki ya zinthuzo ndikuwongolera njira yopindika. Chotsatira chake ndi chigawo chokhala ndi makina opangidwa bwino, monga mphamvu zapamwamba komanso kukana kutopa bwino. Kuphatikiza apo, zida za titaniyamu zonyengedwa nthawi zambiri zimawoneka bwino kwambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti azigwira bwino ntchito. Kumbali ina, kuponyera ndi njira yomwe imaphatikizapo kuthira chitsulo chosungunuka mu nkhungu ndikuchilola kulimba mumpangidwe wofunidwa. Ngakhale kuponyera nthawi zambiri kumakhala njira yotsika mtengo kwambiri yopangira ma geometries ovuta komanso zigawo zazikuluzikulu, sizingapereke nthawi zonse mulingo wofanana wamakina wamakina ndi kukhulupirika kwamapangidwe ngati magawo a titaniyamu. Zida za Cast titaniyamu zimatha kukhala ndi njere zokulirapo komanso porosity yapamwamba, zomwe zingakhudze momwe zimagwirira ntchito komanso kudalirika kwake.
Chimodzi mwazosiyana kwambiri pakati pa kupanga ndikuponya titaniyamuzili mu microstructure yazinthu. Pamene titaniyamu imapangidwa, ndondomekoyi imagwirizanitsa kapangidwe kazitsulo kazitsulo kuti zitsatire mawonekedwe a chigawocho, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale yunifolomu komanso yoyengedwa microstructure. Kuyanjanitsa kumeneku kumapangitsa kuti zinthuzo zikhale zolimba komanso kuti zisatope komanso kufalitsa ming'alu. Mosiyana ndi izi, zida za titaniyamu zotayira zimatha kuwonetsa mawonekedwe ambewu yofananira, zomwe zingayambitse kusiyanasiyana kwamakina komanso kusokoneza kukhulupirika kwa gawolo. Kulingalira kwina kofunikira ndi mlingo wa zinyalala zakuthupi zogwirizana ndi ndondomeko iliyonse.
Kupanga nthawi zambiri kumatulutsa zinyalala zocheperako poyerekeza ndi kuponya, chifukwa kumaphatikizapo kuumba titaniyamu kukhala momwe akufunira kudzera m'mapindikidwe oyendetsedwa m'malo mosungunuka ndi kulimbitsa chitsulo. Izi zitha kupanga njira yokhazikika komanso yotsika mtengo, makamaka pazinthu zamtengo wapatali monga titaniyamu. Komanso, makina katundu watitaniyamu wabodzaZigawozi nthawi zambiri zimakhala zodziwikiratu komanso zogwirizana kwambiri kuposa za zigawo zojambulidwa. Kudziwikiratu kumeneku ndikofunikira kwambiri m'mafakitale omwe kudalirika ndi magwiridwe antchito ndizofunikira kwambiri, monga zakuthambo ndi ntchito zamankhwala. Poyang'anira magawo opangira zida, opanga amatha kusintha makina a titaniyamu kuti akwaniritse zofunikira zenizeni, kuwonetsetsa kuti ali ndi mtundu wapamwamba komanso wodalirika.
Pomaliza, kupanga ndi kuponyera ndi njira zodalirika zopangira titaniyamu m'zigawo zosiyanasiyana, chilichonse chimakhala ndi zabwino ndi zolephera zake. Ngakhale kuponyera kumatha kukhala koyenera kupanga ma geometri ovuta komanso magawo akulu pamtengo wotsika, kupanga kumapereka kuwongolera kwapang'onopang'ono kwazinthu zamakina ndi makina amakina, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zigawo zake zikhale ndi mphamvu zambiri, kukana kutopa bwino, komanso kudalirika kodalirika. Pamapeto pake, kusankha pakati pa kupanga ndi kuponya titaniyamu kumatengera zomwe mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito komanso kuchuluka komwe mukufuna pakati pa mtengo, magwiridwe antchito, ndi kukhazikika.
Nthawi yotumiza: Apr-22-2024