Stainless Steel ndi CNC Machining
Chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri ndi chitsulo chosunthika modabwitsa ndipo chimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri pa CNC Machining ndi CNC kutembenukira muzamlengalenga, mafakitale amagalimoto ndi apanyanja. Chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chimadziwika chifukwa chokana dzimbiri komanso ma alloys osiyanasiyana ndi magiredi azitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri, pali mitundu ingapo yogwiritsira ntchito ndikugwiritsa ntchito.
Pali magulu asanu azitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri zomwe zimakhala ndi ma alloying osiyanasiyana ndi zida zakuthupi:
- Chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri cha Austenitic
- Chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri cha Ferritic
- Martensitic Stainless Steel
- Mpweya Wowuma Chitsulo
- Chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri cha Duplex (Austenitic-Ferritic)
Chitsulo cha Austenitic
Zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri za Austenitic zimagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pazinthu zomwe zimafunikira kukana kwamphamvu kwa dzimbiri. Zanyumba, mafakitale ndi zomangamanga nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri za austenitic. Izi zingaphatikizepo:
1.Mtedza ndi ma bolts ndi zomangira zina;
2.Food processing zida;
3.Mafakitale Opangira Gasi.
Zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri za Austenitic zimadziwika chifukwa cha machinability awo komanso kuwotcherera, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pakupanga makina a CNC. Chifukwa cha kapangidwe kake ka kristalo, chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri cha austenitic sichingawumitsidwe ndi kutentha, ndipo chimawapangitsa kukhala opanda maginito. Maphunziro otchuka akuphatikizapo 304 ndi 316, ndipo ali ndi pakati pa 16 ndi 26 peresenti ya chromium.
Chitsulo cha Ferritic
Chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chili ndi pafupifupi 12% chromium. Zimasiyana ndi mitundu ina yachitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chifukwa cha mankhwala ake komanso kapangidwe kake ka tirigu. Mosiyana ndi chitsulo cha austenitic, chitsulo cha ferritic chimakhala ndi maginito chifukwa cha thupi lake lomwe lili ndi njere za cubic. Ndi kukana kutsika kwa dzimbiri komanso kukana kutentha kuposa chitsulo cha austenitic, chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamagalimoto ndi zida zakukhitchini.
Chitsulo cha Ferritic chimapereka kukana kwakukulu kolimbana ndi kupsinjika kwa dzimbiri. Izi zimapangitsa kukhala chisankho chodziwika bwino chachitsulo m'malo omwe chloride ingakhalepo. Kusweka kwa dzimbiri kupsinjika kumatha kuwononga chitsulo ngati chitha kuwononga chilengedwe, makamaka, chikakhala ndi ma chloride.
Martensitic zitsulo
Martensite ndi chitsulo cholimba kwambiri, ndipo katundu wake amatanthauza kuti ndi zitsulo zomwe zimatha kutentha ndi kuuma, komabe nthawi zambiri zimakhala zochepetsetsa kukana kwa mankhwala, poyerekeza ndi zitsulo za austenitic. Ubwino wa zitsulo za martensitic zimatanthauza kuti zimapereka mtengo wotsika, zitsulo zowumitsa mpweya ndi kukana kwa dzimbiri, zomwe zimakhala zosavuta kupanga, zomwe zimakhala ndi chromium yochepa ya 10.5%.
Kugwiritsa ntchito chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri cha martensitic ndi:
1. Zodula
2.Zigawo zamagalimoto
3.Steam, gasi ndi ma jet turbine masamba
4.Mavavu
5.Zida Zopangira Opaleshoni
Mpweya Wowuma Chitsulo
Chitsulo Cholimba cha Precipitation ndiye chitsulo cholimba kwambiri, chimatha kutentha komanso chimakhala ndi mphamvu yokana dzimbiri. Chifukwa cha ichi chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pazinthu zamlengalenga, kumene kulimba kwambiri ndi kudalirika kumafunika kuchokera ku gawolo.
PH chitsulo imagwiritsidwanso ntchito m'mafakitale amafuta, gasi ndi nyukiliya. Izi ndichifukwa chimapereka mphamvu zambiri koma nthawi zambiri zimakhala zotsika koma zolimba. Mitundu yotchuka kwambiri yazitsulo zolimba zamvula ndi 17-4 PH ndi 15-5 PH.
Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazitsulo zolimba za PH:
1.Mipeni
2.Mfuti
3.Zida Zopangira Opaleshoni
4.Zida Zamanja
Chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri cha Duplex
Zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri za Duplex, zomwe nthawi zina zimadziwika kuti austenitic-ferritic zosapanga dzimbiri zimakhala ndi magawo awiri azitsulo. Mwakutero, duplex chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chimakhala ndi magawo austenitic ndi ferritic. Mphamvu zazitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri za duplex ndizokwera kuposa zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri za austenitic ndipo zimakhala ndi kukana kwa dzimbiri.
Magiredi a Duplex ali ndi molybdenum ndi nickel yotsika zomwe zimatha kuchepetsa mtengo poyerekeza ndi ma austenitic giredi. Chifukwa chake, ma aloyi a duplex nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale olemera monga mafakitale a petrochemical.
Zomwe Muyenera Kuziganizira Posankha Gulu Lazitsulo Zosapanga dzimbiri
Nthawi zambiri pamakhala zinthu zingapo zomwe ziyenera kuganiziridwa posankha zinthu za polojekiti iliyonse. Ndi kuchuluka kwamitundu yosiyanasiyana yazitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri zomwe zilipo, zitha kukhala zovuta kuti muchepetse kusankha kwanu. Komabe mukaganizira zotsatirazi, muyenera kukhala okhoza kudziwa kuti ndi giredi iti yomwe ili yabwino kwa inu.
Mphamvu
Nthawi zambiri mphamvu zolimba ndizofunikira kwambiri pakuzindikira zinthu zabwino kwambiri za polojekiti yanu. Tikukulimbikitsani kukulitsa kumvetsetsa kwamphamvu ndi zolemetsa zomwe magawo anu angakumane nazo ndikufanizira izi motsutsana ndi mphamvu zosiyanasiyana zomwe zikuperekedwa. Izi zikuthandizani kuti muchotse zida zilizonse zomwe sizipereka mphamvu zofunikira.
Kutentha Chithandizo
Ngati muli ndi zofunikira zenizeni za kuuma kwa ziwalo zanu, mungafune kuganizira chithandizo cha kutentha. Kumbukirani kuti pamene chithandizo cha kutentha chimapangitsa kuti ziwalo zanu zikhale zolimba, izi zikhoza kubwera chifukwa cha makina ena. Komanso dziwani kuti zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri za austenitic sizingathe kutenthedwa, motero zimachotsa gululi pazosankha zanu.
Magnetism
M'mapulojekiti ena, kaya ndi maginito kapena ayi ndi chinthu chofunikira kuganizira. Kumbukirani kuti chitsulo cha austenitic sichikhala ndi maginito chifukwa cha microstructure yake.
Mtengo
Ngati mtengo ndiye chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pantchito yanu, kumbukirani. Komabe, mtengo wazinthu ndi gawo limodzi chabe la mtengo wonse. Yesetsani kuchepetsa mtengo pochepetsanso kuchuluka kwa ntchito zamakina ndikusintha magawo anu momwe mungathere.
Kupezeka kwa Giredi
Pokonzekera mawu ndi makampani opanga makina a CNC monga ife, fufuzani kuti muwone zomwe amapereka zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri; pakhoza kukhala magiredi wamba omwe amasunga kapena angapezeke mosavuta. Yesetsani kupewa kufotokoza magiredi ochulukirachulukira kapena zida zodziwika bwino chifukwa izi zitha kukulitsa mtengo komanso nthawi yotsogolera.
Mafotokozedwe Akatundu
