Ubwino wa CNC Machining
Ubwino wa CNC Machining
✔ Kulondola Kwambiri, Kulekerera Kwambiri;
✔ Katundu Wakuthupi Wabwino;
✔ Ndalama Zochepa Zokhazikitsira;
✔ Katundu Wamakonda;
✔ Kukhazikitsa Mwachangu kwa Machining.
CNC Machining Mafunso ndi Mayankho
Q1:Ndi chilankhulo chanji chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi makina a CNC?
A1:Makina a CNC amapangidwa makamaka pogwiritsa ntchito G-code ndi M-code, ma code onsewa ndi ovomerezeka.
Q2:Kodi CNC ndi VMC ndi zofanana?
A2:Yankho mwamtheradi AYI.
✔ CNC (Chomwe chimatchedwa kuwongolera manambala apakompyuta) ndizomwe zimapangidwira zida zamakina pogwiritsa ntchito makompyuta omwe adapangidwa kuti apereke malamulo angapo kuti apange magawo omwe asinthidwa. Mwachidule, kompyuta imayendetsa makina a CNC.
✔ VMC (Yotchedwa Vertical Machining Center) ndi mtundu wa makina omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito popanga njira zingapo, monga kubowola, ndi mphero. A VMC ndi mtundu wa makina CNC ntchito kudula zitsulo.
Q3:Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa PLC ndi CNC?
A3:PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) ndiyotsatizana, pomwe CNC imakhala yokhazikika.
Q4:Ndani adayambitsa makina a CNC ndi kufunika kwake?
A4:John T. Parsons. CNC Machining ndi njira yochepetsera yomwe imachotsa zinthu kuchokera ku billet pogwiritsa ntchito chida chodulira chozungulira, chomwe chimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri paukadaulo wamakono wamakina.
Q5:Kodi tanthauzo la makina a CNC ndi chiyani?
A5:Pamene ndondomekoyi imakhala yokhazikika, imawonjezera mphamvu, imachepetsa ndalama ndikuwonjezera kulondola.
Q6:Ndi zinthu ziti zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito mu makina a CNC?
A6:Kutengera ntchito. Nthawi zambiri, zinthu zomwe wamba zimaphatikizapo Chitsulo Chosapanga dzimbiri, Chitsulo cha Carbon, Copper, Brass, Aluminium, Titanium, Alloy, Polypropylene, ABS, POM, PC, nayiloni, ndi zina zambiri.
Q7:Ndi makina amtundu wanji wa CNC omwe tili nawo?
A7:Makina Okhazikika a Lathe, CNC Lathe Machine, Makina Ochizira, Makina Obowola, Makina Odulira a Laser, Makina Odulira a Plasma, WEDM, Makina Owotcherera, Makina Opera, ndi zina zambiri.
Q8:Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa DNC ndi CNC?
A8:DNC (Zomwe zimatchedwa Direct Numerical Control) ndi makina omwe amagwiritsa ntchito kompyuta yayikulu kuti agwiritse ntchito makina angapo. DNC amatanthauza maukonde oposa CNC makina.
Q9:Kodi makina a NC ndi chiyani?
A9:Makina a Numerical Control (NC) amalandira malangizo kuchokera ku punch card, pamene makina a CNC amalandira malangizo kuchokera pa kompyuta.
Q10:Ndi mafakitale ati omwe amagwiritsa ntchito makina a CNC?
A10:Zamlengalenga, zida zamankhwala, zojambula, chitetezo, zamagetsi, mayendedwe ndi zina zambiri.
Q11:Ndi kumaliza kwamtundu wanji komwe kumapangidwa ndi makina a CNC?
A11:Makina ena a CNC, monga mphero ya CNC, amatha kusiya zizindikiro zowoneka. Pachifukwa ichi, sitepe yowonjezera ingafunike kuti amalize gawolo, monga kupera kapena kupukuta.
Q12:Kodi muyeso umamaliza wa magawo a CNC ndi chiyani?
A12:Mkanda kuphulika, anodized, mankhwala filimu, passivation, ❖ kuyanika ufa, electro kupukuta, electro nickel plating, nthaka plating, plating siliva ndi plating golide, etc.