Kodi katemera wa COVID-19 adzakhala wokonzeka kufalitsidwa liti?
Katemera woyamba wa COVID-19 wayamba kale kutulutsidwa m'maiko.Asanaperekedwe katemera wa COVID-19:
Makatemera ayenera kutsimikiziridwa kuti ndi otetezeka komanso ogwira mtima m'mayesero akuluakulu (gawo III).Ena omwe akufuna katemera wa COVID-19 amaliza kuyesa kwa gawo lachitatu, ndipo katemera winanso ambiri akupangidwa.
Kuwunika kodziyimira pawokha kwa mphamvu ndi umboni wachitetezo kumafunikira kwa aliyense wofuna katemera, kuphatikiza kuwunikira komanso kuvomerezedwa mdziko lomwe katemerayu amapangidwira, WHO isanaganizire za munthu yemwe akufuna kulandira katemera kuti akhale woyenerera.Mbali ina ya ndondomekoyi ikukhudzanso Komiti Yolangizira Padziko Lonse pa Zachitetezo cha Katemera.
Kuphatikiza pa kuwunikanso zomwe zalembedwazo pazolinga zowongolera, umboniwo uyenera kuwunikiridwanso ndi cholinga chopereka malingaliro a momwe katemera ayenera kugwiritsidwira ntchito.
Bungwe lakunja la akatswiri opangidwa ndi WHO, lotchedwa Strategic Advisory Group of Experts on Immunization (SAGE), likufufuza zotsatira za mayesero a zachipatala, pamodzi ndi umboni wa matendawa, magulu azaka zomwe zakhudzidwa, zifukwa zomwe zimayambitsa matenda, kugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu, ndi zina. zambiri.Kenako SAGE imalimbikitsa ngati katemera ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito komanso momwe angagwiritsire ntchito.
Akuluakulu a boma m'mayiko osiyanasiyana asankha kuvomereza katemerayu kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito m'dziko lawo ndikupanga ndondomeko za momwe angagwiritsire ntchito katemerayu m'dziko lawo malinga ndi malingaliro a WHO.
Makatemera ayenera kupangidwa mochulukira, lomwe ndi vuto lalikulu komanso lomwe silinachitikepo - nthawi yonseyi kupitiliza kupanga katemera ena onse ofunikira opulumutsa moyo omwe akugwiritsidwa ntchito kale.
Monga gawo lomaliza, katemera onse ovomerezeka adzafunika kugawidwa kudzera m'njira yovuta, yosamalira katundu ndi kutentha.
WHO ikugwira ntchito ndi othandizana nawo padziko lonse lapansi kuti ifulumizitse sitepe iliyonse ya njirayi, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti miyezo yapamwamba yachitetezo ikukwaniritsidwa.Zambiri zikupezeka pano.
Kodi pali katemera wa COVID-19?
Inde, pali katemera angapo omwe akugwiritsidwa ntchito.Pulogalamu yoyamba yotemera anthu ambiri idayamba koyambirira kwa Disembala 2020 ndipo kuyambira pa 15 February 2021, Mlingo wa katemera wokwana 175.3 miliyoni waperekedwa.Makatemera osachepera 7 (mapulatifomu atatu) aperekedwa.
WHO idapereka Emergency Use Listing (EULs) ya katemera wa Pfizer COVID-19 (BNT162b2) pa 31 Disembala 2020. Pa 15 February 2021, WHO idapereka ma EUL amitundu iwiri ya katemera wa AstraZeneca/Oxford COVID-19, wopangidwa ndi Serum Institute. India ndi SKBio.Pa 12 Marichi 2021, WHO idapereka EUL ya katemera wa COVID-19 Ad26.COV2.S, wopangidwa ndi Janssen (Johnson & Johnson).WHO ikukonzekera kulandira katemera wina wa EUL mpaka June.
Zogulitsa ndi kupita patsogolo pakuwunikiridwa ndi WHO zimaperekedwa ndi WHO ndikusinthidwa pafupipafupi.Chikalatacho chaperekedwaPANO.
Akatemera akawonetseredwa kuti ndi otetezeka komanso ogwira ntchito, ayenera kuvomerezedwa ndi olamulira dziko, opangidwa motsatira miyezo yoyenera, ndikugawidwa.WHO ikugwira ntchito ndi othandizana nawo padziko lonse lapansi kuti athandizire kugwirizanitsa masitepe ofunikira pakuchita izi, kuphatikiza kuthandizira mwayi wopeza katemera wa COVID-19 wotetezeka komanso wogwira mtima kwa mabiliyoni a anthu omwe angawafune.Zambiri zokhudzana ndi chitukuko cha katemera wa COVID-19 zilipoPANO.
Nthawi yotumiza: May-31-2021