Processing Technology
Kuperaimatanthawuza njira yopangira ntchito yogwiritsira ntchito zida zowonongeka ndi zowonongeka kuti zichotse zinthu zambiri kuchokera ku workpiece. Malingana ndi zolinga ndi zofunikira za ndondomeko, pali njira zambiri zogwiritsira ntchito pogaya. Pofuna kukwaniritsa zofunikira zachitukuko, teknoloji yogaya ikukula molunjika, kunyowa pang'ono, kuchita bwino kwambiri, kuthamanga kwambiri komanso kugaya basi.
Pali mitundu yambiri yaakupera processingnjira. Popanga, makamaka amatanthauza akupera ndi gudumu akupera. Kuti atsogolere ntchito ndi kasamalidwe, ndi pogaya processing njira zambiri anawagawa mitundu inayi malinga ndi akupera mafomu processing ndi pokonza zinthu za mankhwala akupera makina:
1. Malinga ndikugayakulondola, akhoza kugawidwa mu akupera akhakula, theka chabwino akupera, chabwino akupera, galasi akupera ndi kopitilira muyeso-makina abwino;
2. Dulani pogaya, kugaya kwautali, kugaya chakudya chokwawa, kugaya osadyetsa, kugaya mosalekeza, ndi kugaya mochulukira zimayikidwa molingana ndi mawonekedwe a chakudya.
3. Malingana ndi mawonekedwe akupera, akhoza kugawidwa kukhala kugaya lamba, kugaya kopanda pakati, kumapeto kwa mapeto, kupukuta kwapang'onopang'ono, kupukuta gudumu lalikulu, kugaya mbiri, kugaya kwa profiling, kugaya oscillating, kugaya mofulumira, kugaya mwamphamvu, kugaya kosalekeza; pamanja akupera, youma akupera, chonyowa akupera, akupera, honing, etc
4. Malingana ndi makina opangidwa ndi makina, amatha kugawidwa mu cylindrical akupera, mkati mwa mkati, pamwamba pamadzi ndi kugaya (giya akupera ndi ulusi akupera)
Kuphatikiza apo, pali njira zambiri zosiyanitsira. Mwachitsanzo, molingana ndi mitundu ya zida zogaya zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pogaya, zimatha kugawidwa kukhala: njira zogaya za zida zolimba zomangira ndi zida zaulere zaulere. Njira zogayira zida zomangira zolimba zimaphatikizansopo kugaya magudumu, honing, abrasive lamba akupera, electrolytic grinding, etc; Njira zopangira ma abrasive abrasive akupera makamaka zimaphatikizapo kugaya, kupukuta, makina a jet, abrasive flow.makina, makina ogwedeza, ndi zina zotero. Malingana ndi liwiro la mzere Vs la gudumu lopera, likhoza kugawidwa kukhala: kugaya wamba Vs<45m/s, kuthamanga kwambiri Vs<=45m/s, ndi ultra-high speed grinding>= 150m/s. Malinga ndi zinthu zatsopano zamakono, zikhoza kugawidwa mu: maginito akupera, electrochemical kupukuta, etc.
(7) Pochita ntchito zamanja pafupi ndi gudumu lopera lozungulira, monga zida zopera, kuyeretsa zogwirira ntchito kapena njira zolakwika zowongolera magudumu, manja a ogwira ntchito amatha kukhudza gudumu lopera kapena mbali zina zosuntha za chopukusira ndikuvulala.
(8) Phokoso lalikulu lomwe limapangidwa pogaya limatha kufika kuposa 110dB. Ngati palibe njira zochepetsera phokoso, thanzi lidzakhudzidwanso.